TMC Dissolves All Committees Amid Split Buzz and LoP Row
The Trinamool Congress (TMC) on Wednesday dissolved all its committees and frontal organisations across West Bengal with immediate effect amid growing speculation of an internal split and an escalating controversy over the appointment of the Leader of the Opposition. The move follows the expulsion of two MLAs, allegations of forged signatures in party documents, and reports of widening dissent within the party.
Written by
Jyoti Mukherjee

TMC Dissolves All Committees Amid Growing Internal Crisis
Kolkata: In a dramatic organisational shake-up, the Trinamool Congress (TMC) on Wednesday dissolved all its committees and frontal organisations across West Bengal with immediate effect, a move widely seen as an attempt to regain control amid mounting internal dissent and speculation of a possible split within the party.
The decision comes at a politically sensitive moment for the party founded by Mamata Banerjee. Over the past week, the TMC has faced an unprecedented challenge from within, with several leaders openly questioning party decisions and allegations emerging over the process used to appoint the Leader of the Opposition in the West Bengal Assembly.
Party insiders described the dissolution order as a sweeping restructuring exercise aimed at rebuilding the organisation from the grassroots level after recent political setbacks and growing factionalism.
What Triggered the Crisis?
The current turmoil can be traced to a controversy surrounding a resolution submitted to the Assembly Secretariat endorsing veteran TMC leader Sobhandeb Chattopadhyay as Leader of the Opposition.
Two TMC MLAs, Ritabrata Banerjee and Sandipan Saha, alleged that signatures of several legislators were either forged or used without proper authorisation. Their complaint prompted an official investigation and eventually led to a criminal case related to alleged forged signatures.
The controversy quickly escalated into a major political headache for the party. Several MLAs reportedly questioned the legitimacy of the process, while opposition leaders seized the opportunity to attack the TMC leadership.
Expulsion of Rebel MLAs Intensified Tensions
On June 1, the TMC expelled MLAs Ritabrata Banerjee and Sandipan Saha, accusing them of anti-party activities and conduct prejudicial to the party's interests. The party alleged that both leaders repeatedly skipped meetings convened by the authorised leadership and engaged in activities that harmed the organisation.
The expelled legislators, however, maintained that their concerns were related to transparency and procedural issues.
Political observers noted that the expulsions did little to contain the crisis. Instead, they appeared to deepen the perception of a growing divide between sections of the party leadership and dissatisfied lawmakers.
Split Speculation Gains Momentum
Rumours of a possible split gathered pace after claims emerged that a significant number of TMC legislators had held discussions regarding the future direction of the party.
Reports suggested that some rebel leaders were exploring options to challenge the existing leadership structure and even stake a claim to represent the "real Trinamool". Although these claims remain unverified, they have generated intense political debate across West Bengal.
The situation drew comparisons with the political crisis that led to the split of the Shiv Sena in Maharashtra several years ago. Political analysts caution that while such comparisons may be premature, the level of public dissent visible within the TMC is unusual for a party known for strong central leadership.
A Sweeping Organisational Overhaul
Against this backdrop, Wednesday's announcement dissolving all committees appears designed to reset the organisation.
The order affects district committees, block-level structures and various frontal organisations associated with the party across West Bengal. Party leaders indicated that a new organisational framework would be introduced in the coming weeks.
A senior TMC functionary, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the restructuring was intended to "strengthen the organisation from the grassroots and reconnect with workers."
The leadership is expected to conduct a comprehensive review of local units before appointing new office-bearers.
Implications for West Bengal Politics
The developments are being closely watched across the political spectrum.
For the ruling establishment and opposition parties alike, the future of the TMC remains a key factor in shaping West Bengal's political landscape.
In districts such as Purba Medinipur, including Haldia and surrounding areas, organisational changes within the TMC could influence local political equations and leadership structures. Grassroots workers are expected to await clarity on the new organisational setup before political activity resumes at full pace.
Political analyst Dr. Anirban Mukherjee said the decision to dissolve all committees indicates that the leadership recognises the seriousness of the crisis.
"Such a step is not taken lightly. It suggests that the party wants a complete organisational reset rather than piecemeal disciplinary action," he said.
Reactions from Political Rivals
Opposition leaders argued that the move reflects deeper problems within the party.
Several BJP leaders claimed the dissolution demonstrates that the TMC leadership is struggling to contain internal dissatisfaction. Left parties also questioned why such drastic measures became necessary if the organisation was functioning smoothly.
TMC leaders, however, rejected suggestions of a collapse. They described the exercise as a strategic reorganisation aimed at strengthening the party ahead of future political battles.
What Happens Next?
The immediate focus will be on the formation of new committees and whether the restructuring succeeds in bringing dissatisfied leaders back into the fold.
Equally important will be the outcome of investigations linked to the forged-signature controversy and whether additional lawmakers publicly align with rebel voices.
For now, the dissolution of every committee and frontal organisation marks one of the most significant organisational decisions taken by the TMC in recent years. As the party attempts to navigate allegations, expulsions and split speculation, the coming weeks could prove crucial in determining the future course of West Bengal politics.
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